Foundations of Faith: A Study on Christian Belief
Introduction:
Christian faith is not a blind leap, but a reasoned trust anchored in God's revelation. While every human possesses the capacity to believe, Christian faith is specifically rooted in the person and work of Jesus Christ, as revealed in the Holy Scriptures. Today, we'll unpack the core components of this faith, exploring its foundation, its center, and its hope.
Key Passage: Hebrews 11:1 - "Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen."
1. The Foundation: The Holy Scriptures (The Bible)
• Discussion:
◦ Why is the Bible considered the foundation of Christian faith?
◦ How does the Bible differ from other religious texts?
◦ What is the significance of Jesus' consistent use of Scripture?
• Scriptural Evidence:
◦ Jesus' Reliance:
▪ Luke 4:1-13 (Jesus' temptation): Jesus consistently used Scripture to combat Satan's temptations, demonstrating its authority and power.
◦ Scripture's Superiority:
▪ Matthew 22:29 (Jesus and the Sadducees): Jesus rebuked those who didn't understand the Scriptures, highlighting their importance.
▪ Matthew 24:35 (Jesus' words): Jesus affirmed the eternal nature of God's Word.
▪ John 5:39 (Jesus and the Pharisees): Jesus urged them to search the Scriptures, as they testified about Him.
▪ John 10:35 (Jesus' defense): Jesus stated that Scripture cannot be broken.
▪ 2 Timothy 3:16 (Paul's teaching): Paul declared that all Scripture is God-breathed and useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting, and training in righteousness.
• Application:
◦ How often do you engage with the Bible?
◦ What steps can you take to deepen your understanding of Scripture?
◦ How can we apply the bible to our daily lives?
2. The Center: Jesus Christ
• Discussion:
◦ Why is Jesus Christ the central figure of Christian faith?
◦ How does Jesus' pre-existence impact our understanding of His authority?
◦ What does it mean to say Jesus is the redeemer of humanity?
• Scriptural Evidence:
◦ Pre-existence:
▪ John 1:2-3 (The Word's role in creation): Jesus, as the Word, existed before creation and was involved in it.
▪ Colossians 1:15-17 (Christ's supremacy): Jesus is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation, and in Him all things hold together.
◦ Prophetic Fulfillment:
▪ Matthew 1:21-22 (Jesus' birth): Jesus' birth fulfilled Old Testament prophecies.
▪ Mark 1:1-2 (John the Baptist): John the Baptist prepared the way for Jesus, as prophesied.
▪ Luke 4:14-21 (Jesus' ministry): Jesus read from Isaiah, claiming its fulfillment in Himself.
◦ Redemption:
▪ Isaiah 54:5 (God as redeemer): The Old Testament foreshadowed God's role as redeemer.
▪ Romans 3:24 (Justification through Christ): We are justified freely by God's grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus.
▪ Colossians 1:14 (Redemption and forgiveness): In Christ, we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.
• Application:
◦ How has your understanding of Jesus Christ shaped your faith?
◦ How can we better reflect Jesus' character in our daily lives?
◦ How does the old testament relate to Jesus?
3. The Hope: Resurrection and Eternal Life
• Discussion:
◦ Why is the resurrection of Jesus crucial to Christian faith?
◦ What does eternal life mean for believers?
◦ How does the hope of heaven impact our current lives?
• Scriptural Evidence:
◦ Resurrection:
▪ 1 Corinthians 15:20-22 (Christ's resurrection and ours): Christ's resurrection is the firstfruits, guaranteeing our own resurrection.
▪ 1 Corinthians 15:17-20 (Faith in vain without resurrection): Without Christ's resurrection, our faith is futile.
◦ Heavenly Hope:
▪ John 14:1-3 (Jesus' promise): Jesus promises to prepare a place for us in His Father's house.
▪ Philippians 3:20 (Citizenship in heaven): Our citizenship is in heaven, from which we await a Savior.
▪ Hebrews 11:16 (Desire for a better country): The patriarchs longed for a better country, a heavenly one.
• Application:
◦ How does the hope of resurrection and eternal life affect your perspective on life's challenges?
◦ How can we live with an eternal perspective?
◦ How does this hope bring you comfort?
- Preaching on Blasphemy Against the Holy Spirit Matthew 12:31-32
- Preaching on Greed: A Destructive Power
- Preaching on Arrogance: Avoiding the Fall
Conclusion:
Christian faith is a living, dynamic reality rooted in the Scriptures, centered on Jesus Christ, and anchored in the hope of resurrection and eternal life. As we continue to grow in our understanding of these foundational truths, may our faith deepen, and our lives reflect the glory of our Savior.